A wall sign is a sign designed to be fixed to the wall of a building, either outside or inside, to advertise a business or product, give directions, identify a place or convey information. Antique and vintage wall signs are made in a wide range of materials, including painted wood, cast iron, enamelled steel, tin, brass, glass and gilded or painted panels.
Painted trade signs and carved shop signs have a long history, and the nineteenth century saw an explosion of commercial and public signage as towns grew and railways spread. Enamel signs, made by fusing vitreous enamel onto steel, became popular from the late Victorian period because they were durable and colourful, and were widely used to advertise tea, tobacco, newspapers, beer and motor fuel. Cast iron signs marked streets, railways, bridges and boundaries, and reverse-painted glass signs decorated shopfronts and public houses. Collectors look for strong graphics, rarity, good colours and minimal damage, though some wear is acceptable. Reproductions are plentiful, so originality should be confirmed by examining weight, enamel layers, fixing holes and signs of genuine weathering. Wall signs add character to kitchens, bars, garages and garden walls.
