Antique care is the everyday maintenance and protection of antique objects to preserve their condition, appearance and value for the future. It covers sensible handling, cleaning, display and environmental control, and is distinct from restoration, which involves repair or alteration and should be left to specialists.
The greatest threats to antiques are usually environmental. Direct sunlight fades timber, textiles, watercolours and lacquer, while central heating, radiators and open fires can dry out furniture, causing veneers to lift and timber to crack. Damp encourages mould, rust and woodworm, and sudden changes in temperature and humidity are particularly harmful. Furniture benefits from occasional dusting with a soft cloth and only infrequent applications of good quality wax, avoiding silicone sprays. Metals should not be over-polished, as this wears away detail and patina, and many collectors prefer to leave bronze and old brass with their natural colour. Ceramics and glass should be washed gently by hand, never in a dishwasher, and textiles kept away from light and pests. When moving furniture, lift rather than drag, and carry chairs by the seat rails. For any significant damage, consult a qualified conservator or restorer.
