Decorative lighting is the term for light fittings designed to be ornamental as well as functional, including chandeliers, lanterns, wall lights, sconces, candelabra, table and standard lamps. In antiques, it refers to fittings that contribute to the character of a room through their design, materials and craftsmanship rather than simply providing illumination.
From carved giltwood and crystal chandeliers of the eighteenth century to the gilt bronze and cut-glass fittings of the Regency, the gas fittings of the Victorian age and the brass, copper and glass designs of the Arts and Crafts and Art Deco periods, decorative lighting reflects every major style. The arrival of electricity in the late nineteenth century encouraged new forms, while many earlier candle and oil fittings were converted. Collectors and interior designers look for quality of casting, gilding and glass, good proportions, original finishes and an honest history of conversion. Antique lighting brings scale and atmosphere to a room, and a single fine chandelier or pair of wall lights can anchor an entire scheme. Any piece used today should be professionally rewired and tested to current safety standards before installation.
