Canvas is a strong woven fabric traditionally made from linen, hemp or cotton, used as a support for paintings. Introduced as an alternative to wooden panels during the Renaissance, canvas became the preferred surface for oil paintings due to its durability, flexibility and lighter weight. Antique canvases are typically stretched over timber frames and may display signs of age such as craquelure, historic repairs or relining. Canvas continues to be the most widely used support for fine art, from Old Master paintings to Victorian landscapes and contemporary works. *Related Terms\ * Canvas Board, Craquelure, Gesso, Linen, Oil Painting, Panel Painting, Stretcher.